DOJ Civil Rights Division Pattern-or-Practice Investigations Halted and Environmental Justice Protections Rescinded
The DOJ Civil Rights Division's pattern-or-practice investigations have been halted and consent decrees placed under review as of February 2025, while environmental justice protections have been stripped via executive order and AG memo, leaving communities of color without federal civil rights enforcement against police misconduct and environmental harms.
The Justice Department's Civil Rights Division has long been the last line of defense for communities targeted by systemic police violence and environmental racism. Pattern-or-practice investigations under 42 USC § 14141 were the strongest federal tool for reforming departments that systematically violate rights—from Ferguson to Minneapolis. As of February 15, 2025, those investigations have been halted entirely via internal directive, and existing consent decrees placed under review. That means cities with a documented pattern of excessive force, discriminatory policing, or civil rights violations will face no federal accountability. The message is clear: the federal government is choosing not to enforce civil rights.
This civil rights rollback is compounded by the simultaneous dismantling of environmental justice protections. On January 21, 2025, President Trump revoked seven executive orders going back to President Clinton that required agencies to consider the disproportionate harms borne by communities of color from environmental hazards. Just weeks later, Attorney General Pam Bondi formally rescinded DOJ's environmental justice memoranda on February 5, 2025, ending the department's role in addressing pollution burdening Black and brown neighborhoods. Together, these actions mean the DOJ is no longer investigating police misconduct and no longer pursuing environmental justice—a one-two punch that leaves the most vulnerable Americans unprotected. The rollback of these protections requires new executive orders reinstating environmental justice policy and a direct rescission of the AG memo, combined with congressional oversight and appropriations to ensure the Civil Rights Division has the staff and mandate to resume pattern-or-practice work.
Rollback path — how this gets undone
This action has already been implemented. These are the concrete levers that could reverse it.
- Rescind AG Bondi memo on environmental justice Attorney General issues a new memo reinstating DOJ environmental justice policies and reversing the February 5, 2025 rescission.
- New executive order reinstating environmental justice EOs President signs an executive order restoring the seven Clinton, Bush, and Biden-era EOs that required federal agencies to consider disproportionate environmental harms on communities of color.
- Rescind internal directive halting pattern-or-practice investigations DOJ Civil Rights Division issues a directive reversing the February 15, 2025 halt, reinstating all pattern-or-practice investigations and consent decrees.
- Congressional appropriations and oversight Congress restores funding for the Civil Rights Division's pattern-or-practice program and holds hearings on the impact of the halted investigations.
Reversing it is step one. The forward agenda — what we build so it can’t recur — is in Answers to this entry →
Grounded in
- Project 2025 — Department of the Interior — Annotated
- Interior will no longer pursue lengthy analysis for oil and gas leasing decisions
- Project 2025 in the House Natural Resources Committee
- Project 2025 Would Put the Oil and Gas Industry Before Americans and Their Public Lands
- Trump Administration Environmental-Justice-Related Executive Orders
- What's Left of Federal Environmental Justice?
- Rescinding 'Environmental Justice' Memorandum
- Arctic National Wildlife Refuge — Oil and Gas Development
Original source — excerpted
project2025 Project 2025 ch. 17: Department of Justice (pp 553-554)"— 520 — Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. Manages access to renewable and conventional energy resources of the Outer Continental Shelf, including more than 6,400 fluid mineral leases on approximately 35 million OCS acres; issues leases for 24 percent of domestic crude oil and 8 percent of domestic natural gas supply; oversees lease and grant issuance for offshore renewable energy projects. Bureau of Reclamation. Manages, develops, and protects water and related resources, including 476 dams and 337 reservoirs; delivers water to one in every five western farmers and more than 31 million people; is America’s second-largest producer of hydroelectric power. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement. Regulates offshore oil and gas facilities on 1.7 billion acres of the Outer Continental Shelf; oversees oil spill response; supports research on technology for oil spill response. National Park Service. Maintains and manages 401 natural, cultural, and recreational sites, 26,000 historic structures, and more than 44 million acres of wilderness; provides outdoor recreation; provides technical assistance and support to stat…"