Supreme Court Stay in Allen v. Milligan Pauses Injunction, Allowing Potentially Discriminatory Map for 2026 Elections
The Supreme Court's June 2, 2026, stay in Allen v. Milligan (No. 25A1314) is a procedural order that pauses the lower court's injunction, allowing Alabama to hold its 2026 congressional elections under a map a three-judge district court found intentionally discriminatory against Black voters. Combined with the April 2026 ruling in Louisiana v. Callais (No. 24-109), which narrowed Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, these decisions create two legal developments that restrict fair representation.
The Supreme Court's June 2, 2026, stay in Allen v. Milligan is not a final ruling on the merits—it is a procedural order that pauses the lower court's injunction. But its practical effect is decisive: Alabama will conduct its 2026 congressional elections under a map that a three-judge district court found intentionally discriminates against Black voters. The Court's conservative majority, without full briefing or oral argument, allowed a discriminatory map to remain in place just months before the midterms. This is not a permanent tilt of the playing field; it is a temporary greenlight that embeds racial subordination into the election architecture for an entire cycle.
The stay is especially damaging when viewed alongside the Court's April 2026 ruling in Louisiana v. Callais, which limited the use of race in redistricting under Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act. Together, these decisions create a bleak landscape: the VRA's central private right of action is narrowed, and discriminatory maps are permitted to stand absent clear evidence of intentional discrimination. Black voters in Alabama—representing approximately 27% of the state's population per U.S. Census Bureau estimates—will again be denied fair representation. The 2026 House of Representatives will be elected under rules that make it harder for minority communities to translate their votes into seats. The correct response is not to lament the Court but to demand that Congress restore Section 2's full strength and establish independent redistricting commissions that are not captive to partisan or racial gerrymandering.
The humanitarian alternative
Congress must immediately pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act to restore the preclearance regime struck down in Shelby County v. Holder and to codify the effects-based Section 2 test that Callais and Milligan have assailed. Until then, state legislatures in control of redistricting should adopt independent, nonpartisan commissions that draw maps using race-neutral criteria—such as compactness and community preservation—while ensuring that minority populations have an equal opportunity to elect candidates of their choice, consistent with the Constitution's guarantee of equal protection.
Falsifiable predictions
What this entry claims will happen, and what data would prove it wrong. The Reckoner revisits these against current reality.
- Alabama's 2026 congressional delegation will be at minimum 6-1 Republican, with the sole Democratic district representing a white-majority area, mirroring the discrimination the district court found.
- At least three other states with Republican-controlled legislatures will adopt new congressional maps this year that reduce minority-majority districts, citing the Supreme Court's Callais and Milligan rulings as legal cover.
Grounded in
- 25A1314 Allen v. Milligan (06/02/2026) - Supreme Court
- PDF In the Supreme Court of the United States
- Allen v. Milligan (AL) - The American Redistricting Project
- Supreme Court Reinstates Racially Discriminatory Map for Alabama's 2026 ...
- Allen v. Milligan (21-1086) | SCOTUSblog
- How Louisiana v. Callais Could Impact Pre-Midterm Redistricting
- 24-109 Louisiana v. Callais (04/29/2026) - Supreme Court
- Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act at the Supreme Court
- Louisiana v. Callais - Legal Defense Fund
- What Louisiana v. Callais Means for the Voting Rights Act
Original source — excerpted
news The Supreme Court’s new decision tilting the midterms toward Republicans, explained"is a senior correspondent at Vox, where he focuses on the Supreme Court, the Constitution, and the decline of liberal democracy in the United States. He receive..."